Documentation for is default (Variable) trait is default assembled from the following types:

class Variable

From Variable

(Variable) is default (Variable) trait is default

Sets the default value with which a variable is initialized, and to which it is reset when Nil is assigned to it. Trait arguments are evaluated at compile time. Closures won't do what you expect: they are stored as is and need to be called by hand.

my Int $x is default(42);
say $x;     # OUTPUT: «42␤»
$x = 5;
say $x;     # OUTPUT: «5␤»
# explicit reset:
$x = Nil;
say $x;     # OUTPUT: «42␤»

The trait is default can be used also with subscripting things like arrays and hashes:

my @array is default( 'N/A' );
@array[22].say;  # OUTPUT: N/A
@array = Nil;
@array.say;      # OUTPUT: [N/A]
@array[4].say;   # OUTPUT: N/A

my %hash is default( 'no-value-here' );
%hash<non-existent-key>.say; # OUTPUT: no-value-here
%hash<foo> = 'bar';
%hash<>.say;                 # OUTPUT: {foo => bar}
%hash<wrong-key>.say;        # OUTPUT: no-value-here